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Julien Gagnon

PartnerLondon

Co-leads McKinsey’s Technology Practice in Europe; advises technology companies and private equity investors on strategy, transactions, and performance transformation across the investment cycle, with deep experience in AI as a structural shift in software economics, competitive dynamics, and investment themes, particularly in software and IT services

Julien Gagnon is a partner in McKinsey’s London office and co-leads McKinsey’s Technology Practice in Europe. He advises technology companies, private-equity firms, and principal investors globally on strategy, transactions, and end-to-end value creation, with particular experience advising on AI-related growth strategies, competitive positioning, and investment theses in technology-enabled business models.

He supports clients across the investment cycle—from commercial and vendor due diligence and M&A strategy to growth acceleration, integration, AI strategy, and operational transformation. His sector focus includes software, SaaS, IT services, cloud infrastructure, and AI-native and AI-enabled business models.

His work centers on helping technology businesses translate strategy into measurable performance impact. He partners with boards, investors, and executive teams on portfolio strategy, capital allocation, value-creation roadmaps, and commercial transformation, with particular emphasis on monetization models, recurring-revenue economics, and competitive positioning in AI-accelerated markets.

Julien is an active thought leader on technology and economic development. He publishes regularly on McKinsey.com on the evolution of the European technology sector and AI-driven value creation, and his academic research in economics has been published in leading peer-reviewed journals.

Before joining McKinsey, Julien completed a PhD in economics as a Gates Scholar at the University of Cambridge, where his research focused on microeconomic and network theory. He previously earned a master’s in international development from the University of Oxford as a Rhodes Scholar, as well as bachelor’s and master’s degrees in economics from the University of Montreal.

PUBLISHED WORK

Riding the hyperscaler wave: The investment opportunity in cloud ecosystems,” McKinsey & Company, September 2025

Unlocking Switzerland’s potential: The rise of online marketplaces,” McKinsey & Company, July 2025

Unlocking value in IT services: A road map for private equity success,” McKinsey & Company, June 2025

Europe’s moonshot moment: Fueling its tech ecosystem for scale,” McKinsey & Company, June 2025

The incubated revolution: Education, cohort effects, and the linguistic wage gap in Quebec during the 20th century”, Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, 2023

Networks, markets, and inequality,” American Economic Review, January 2017

Social networks and the firm,” SciELO, April 2016

EDUCATION

University of Cambridge
PhD, economics

University of Oxford
MPhil, international development

University of Montreal
MS, economics
BS, economics